Artykuł Birthplace matters in Swedish job market

graduate - absolwent
counterpart - odpowiednik
Foreign-born graduates of Swedish universities have less chance of finding a job that equates to their qualifications than their Sweden-born counterparts.

get accused of - zostać oskarżonym o
I think Swedes are shocked when they get accused of discriminating against foreigners, because they see themselves as a very diverse and accepting nation

obstacles - przeszkody
Despite the obstacles, many do find employment in Sweden after graduation and actually find themselves over qualified for the jobs they are doing.

significant - znaczący, znaczny, istotny
No significant differences were noted between women and men.

respective - poszczególny
None of the countries studied showed equal levels of employment between those born in the respective country and those born outside.

recruitment - rekrutacja, proces zatrudnienia
at the bottom of the pile - na dnie stosu
Another method could be to monitor the recruitment process and ensure that resumés bearing foreign sounding names are not placed at the bottom of the pile.